PMI monitors LLIN durability in many of its focus countries. Completed, current, and upcoming monitoring activities are listed below, and will be updated as new information become available. The PMI Evolve project is committed to providing users with accurate and well-documented data that facilitates future analysis and data use. If you are aware of any missing information or believe that you have identified a potential error in variable coding, labeling, documentation, or any other aspect of the data, we encourage you to contact us so that it can be corrected.

CountryProductMonitoring AreasPublicationsLink to Data Sets
Nigeria SDM 2023 - 2025IG2Kebbi State
Madagascar SDM 2022 - 2024PermaNet 3.0, SafeNet, & Yale LNTamatave II, Vangaindrano, & Mananjary
Liberia SDM 2022 - 2024IG2Bomi & Bong
Senegal StandardOlyset Plus & OlysetTBD
Zambia 2021 - 2024Olyset Plus & VeeralinNyimba & SerenjeDurability Monitoring Snapshot Report Zambia 2021-2024Zambia Data
Cote d'Ivoire 2021 - 2024PermaNet 3.0 & Interceptor G2Aboisso & AbengourouDurability Monitoring Snapshot Report CDI 2021-2024CDI Data
Malawi SDM 2021 - 2024Interceptor G2, Royal Guard, & Olyset PlusChikwawa, Salima, & Kasungu
Kenya SDM 2021 - 2024Olyset Plus & PermaNet 3.0Busia & Kakamega
DRC SDM 2021 - 2024PermaNet 3.0, SafeNet, Veeralin, & Interceptor G2Sud Ubangi (BogoseNubea, Bominenge, Bulu), Sud Ubangi (Gemena, Tandala, Bwamanda), Tanganyika (Kalemie), Tanganyika (Manono), & Nord Ubangi (Mboyi-Mbongo)
Uganda 2021 - 2023PermaNet 3.0 & Royal GuardApac/Mubende
Burundi 2020 - 2022
PermaNet 3.0 & YorkoolVumbi, GashohoDurability Monitoring Report Burundi 2020-2022

Durability Monitoring Report Burundi (version française) 2020-2022
Burundi Data
Rwanda 2020 - 2023Interceptor G2, Olyset, PermaNet 3.0, Yahe LNKarongi, Kicukiro, Burera, & RuhangoDurability Monitoring Report Rwanda 2020-2023Rwanda Data
Sierra Leone 2020 - 2023Permanet 3.0 & OlysetBo & MoyambaDurability Monitoring Report Sierra Leone 2020-2023Sierra Leone Data
Mali 2018-2021PermaNet 2.0 & YorkoolKita • Kenieba (Kayes Region),The PMI VectorLink Mali ITN Durability Monitoring 36-Month Report For Yorkool and PermaNet 2.0 Distributed in 2017
Ghana 2018-2021Olyset and DawaPlus 2.0Nanumba south, and Zabzugu, respectively Durability Monitoring Report Ghana 2018-2021Ghana Data
Zambia 2018-2021PermaNet 2.0 & OlysetKatete • Lundazi (Eastern Province)
Liberia 2018-2021DuraNetLofa • Grand Gedeh Durability Monitoring Report Liberia 2018-2021Liberia Data
Kenya 2018-2021DawaPlus 2.0 & DuraNetBusia (Western) • Kwale (Coast) CountiesDurability-Monitoring-Report-Kenya-2017-2020.pdfKenya Data
Burkina Faso 2019 - 2022Interceptor G2, PermaNet 3.0, & InterceptorOrodara, Banfora, Gaoua The PMI VectorLink Burkina Faso 2019 ITN Durability Monitoring 36-Month Follow-Up Study ReportBurkina Faso Data
Madagascar 2018 - 2021PermaNet2.0 & DawaPlusFortu-Dauphin & Farafangana Durability Monitoring Report Madagascar 2018-2021Madagascar Data
Niger 2018 - 2021OlysetGazaoua & Madaoua Durability Monitoring Report Niger 2018-2021Niger Data
Benin 2017-2020DawaPlus 2.0 & PermaNet 2.0 & YorkoolKetou • Dogbo • DjougouDurability monitoring of LLIN in Benin - Final Report after 36 months - September 2020
Burma 2016-2019DawaPlus 2.0 & PermaNet 2.0Tamu TownshipDurability-monitoring of llin in burma final report after 36 months follow up (2019).pdfBurma Data
DRC 2016-2019DuraNet/MAGNet & DawaPlus 2.0Sud-Ubangi • MongalaDurability monitoring of LLIN in DRC Final Report after 36 months of follow up August 2019

Rapport final surveillance de la durabilite des MILD apres 36 mois
DRC Data
Guinea 2016-2019PermaNet 2.0Boffa • Dinguiraye
Tanzania (Zanzibar) 2016-2019Olyset & PermaNet 2.0Wete • North BDurability monitoring of LLIN in Zanzibar Final Report after 36 months of follow up July 2019Zanzibar Data
Malawi 2016-2019Yorkool‚ Royal SentryMangochi • Kasungu,Net durability study final report: Monitoring durability of Yorkool and Royal Sentry nets distributed nationwide in 2016 in Malawi
Nigeria 2015-2018DawaPlus 2.0Zamfara • Ebonyi • OyoDurability Monitoring of LLIN Nigeria Final Report after 36 months follow-up – January Nigeria Data
Mozambique 2015-2018MAGNet & Royal SentryInhambane • Tete • NampulaDurability Monitoring of LLIN in Mozambique, Final report after 36 months follow-up – December 2018Mozambique Data
Madagascar 2015-2017PermaNet 2.0Nosy • Varika • Maintirano • Tulear II • AnkazobeMadagascar 2015-2017, final report after 36 months follow-up
Zimbabwe 2015-2019DawaPlus 2.0 and DuraNet13 malaria endemic districts in Mashonaland Central and West Provinces,
Ethiopia 2015-2018PermaNet 2.0‚ MAGNetOromia • Tigray • SNNP • AmharaDurability Monitoring of LLIN Ethiopia Final Report after 36 months follow-up
Benin 2014-2017(PADNET),LifeNet‚ PermaNet 3.0OuemeTracking Study on the Efficacy and the Durability of three types of LLINs distributed in Benin in 2014
Madagascar 2013-2015NetProtect & Yorkool & Royal SentryAmbanja • Morondava • Diego-Suarez • Mandoto • Sakaraha • Toamasina II , RandriamaherijaonaS Raharinjatovo J Boyer S. Durability https://parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13071-017-2419-7
Nigeria 2012-2014100 denier polyester (PermaNet 2.0® in Zamfara and Nasarawa‚ and DawaPlus 2.0® in Cross River)Zamfara • Nasarawa • Cross RiverKilian A Koenker H Obi E Selby RA Fotheringham M Lynch M. Field durability of the same type of long-lasting insecticidal net varies between regions in Nigeria due to differences in household behaviour and living conditionsMalar J. 2015 Mar 24;14:123
Uganda 2012-2014(Care and Repair operational research),PermaNet 2.0‚ OlysetEasternHelinski MH Namara G Koenker H Kilian A Hunter G Acosta A Scandurra L Selby RA Mulondo K Fotheringham M Lynch M. Impact of a behaviour change communication programme on net durability in eastern Uganda. Malar J. 2015 Sep 22;14(1):366
Angola 2011-2014DawaPlus 2.0Kwanza Sul and Uije Provinces
Benin 2011-2013OlysetKessounou • Allada • Kandi • MalanvilleGnanguenon V‚ Azondekon R‚ Oke-Agbo F‚ Beach R‚ Akogbeto M.  Durability assessment results suggest a serviceable life of two‚ rather than three years for the current long-lasting insecticidal (mosquito) net (LLIN) intervention in Benin.  Malar J. 2014;14:69 • Azondekon R‚ Gnanguenon V‚ Oke-Agbo F‚ Houevoessa S‚ Green M‚ Akogbeto M.  A tracking tool for long-lasting insecticidal (mosquito) net intervention following a 2011 national distribution in Benin. Parasit Vector. 2014;7:6
Madagascar 2011-2015Yorkool‚ Royal Sentry‚ NetProtectToamasinall/Morondava • Mandoto/Sakaraha • Ambanja/Diego
Zambia 2011PermaNet 2.0 & OlysetLuapula & NorthernTan KR Coleman J Smith B Hamainza B Katebe-Sakala C Kean C Kowal A Vanden Eng J Parris TK Mapp CT Smith SC Wirtz R Kamuliwo M Craig AS A longitudinal study of the durability of long-lasting insecticidal nets in Zambia. Malar J. 2016 Feb 19;15:106
Rwanda 2010-2013Olyset and PermaNet 2.0Masaka (Rusheshe and Cyimo) • Kinazi (Burima and Rutabo) • Bungwe (Bushenye and Bungwe)Hakizimana E‚ Cyubahiro B‚ Rukundo A‚ Kabayiza A‚ Mutabazi A‚ Beach R‚ et al. Monitoring long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN) durability to validate net serviceable life assumptions‚ in Rwanda. Malar J. 2014;13:344
Senegal 2010-2013Lifenet‚ Netprotect‚ Olyset‚ PermaNet 2.0‚ DawaPlus 2.0Mbagame • ThièsEvaluation of the residual efficacy and physical durability of five long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) in Senegal
Zambia 2010PermaNet 2.012 districts in Eastern‚ Southern‚ Northern‚ and CopperbeltCraig AS Muleba M Smith SC Katebe-Sakala C Chongwe G Hamainza B Walusiku B Tremblay M Oscadal M Wirtz R Tan KR. Long-lasting insecticidal nets in Zambia: a cross-sectional analysis of net integrity and insecticide content. Malar J. 2015 Jun 10;14:239,
Kenya 2009-2014DawaPlus 2.0‚ DuraNet‚ Interceptor‚ NetProtect‚ Olyset‚ PermaNet 2.0‚ PermaNet 3.0Gem District
Malawi 2009-2013Duranet‚ Interceptor‚ Netprotect‚ Olyset‚ PermaNet 2.0Chikwawa
Mozambique 2008-2011Olyset and PermaNet 2.0NampulaMorgan J‚ Abílio AP‚ do Rosario Pondja M‚ Marrenjo D‚ Luciano J‚ Fernandes G; et al. Physical durability of two types of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) three years after mass LLIN distribution campaign in Mozambique‚ 2008-2011. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2015;92:286-293